2013年12月英语六级写作冠词用法13
2013年12月英语六级写作冠词用法13
直接引语句的标点用法
1) 引述动词位于句首
引述动词+逗号／冒号+引语。例如：
Jim said: “I swim for an hour every day. ”
Tom said to his brother, “Put your toys away. Mom will be back soon.’’
2) 引述动词位于句中
引语+逗号／惊叹号／问号+引述动词+逗号／句号+引语
引语的第一部分若是一个完整句子，引语第二部分句首用大写字母，引述动词后用句号。例如：
“Just tell the boys to get busy, ” their father instructed. “They’re college men. They’ll do what they have to do.’’
“No! No!” I cried. “You can’t sell my books.”
如果引语的第一部分不是完整句子，则引语的第二部分以小写字母开始，引述动词后用逗号。例如：
“You sir, ” King Gustav of Sweden told Thorpe, “are the greatest athlete in the world.’’
3) 引述动词位于句末
引语+逗号／问号／惊叹号+引述动词。例如：
一“What offence?” I asked.
一“Theft, ” the policeman said.
“What a beautiful view!” she exclaimed.
4) 引语句子在句末
引语句子位于句末，其标点即为全句标点。例如：
All he can say in English is “How do you do?”
Did you see the words “Are you happy?”
上面两句不能写成：
* All he can say in English is “How do you do?”.
* Did you see the words “Are you happy?”?
